Diaries of his trip to California, 1849-1850.

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Diaries of his trip to California, 1849-1850.

Two diaries kept by Sheldon Young as he traveled from Illinois to California in 1849. The first, brief diary covers March 19-28 and begins with Young's departure from Joliet, Illinois, with Hiram White and Pears G. Pearson. It records their travels as far as Galesburg, Illinois. The second diary picks up on May 19 (the pages for March 29-May 18, June 21-July 1, and October 14-November 8 are missing). The near daily entries record miles traveled, buffalo hunting, deaths from cholera, and the lack of food and water. The diary specifically mentions stopping at Fort Kearney, seeing Castle Rock, crossing the Platte River on a raft, following the Green River, stopping at Fort Bridger, encountering Snake and Piute Indians, traveling through Little Salt Lake City, the departure of the Bug Smashers, the abandonment of wagons after Christmas 1849, arriving in the Mojave Desert, a cattle stampede, and the arrival in San Francisquito on February 4, 1850. The final few pages of the diary recount Young's arrival in San Francisco on February 26, 1850, reaching Sacramento in early March, and departing San Francisco on board the Swift on October 13, 1850. Young recounts the shipboard deaths of several passengers, including his traveling companion Wolfgang Tauber, who had also been with Young in Death Valley. He concludes with the Swift's arrival in Panama in December 1850.

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SNAC Resource ID: 8190965

Related Entities

There are 3 Entities related to this resource.

Death Valley '49ers

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63j92jp (corporateBody)

Jayhawker Party

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60p6q88 (corporateBody)

The Jayhawker Party (originally composed of 36 single young men) left Illinois in April 1849 to cross the plains in search of gold in California. After joining several other wagon trains intending to travel the Spanish Trail to Los Angeles, the Jayhawkers and some of the other wagon owners separated themselves to try a shortcut by way of Walker Pass and got lost in what is now known as Death Valley. After a struggle with hunger and thirst, in addition to the loss of 3 lives, the party safely arr...

Young, Sheldon Mike

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v19j39 (person)

Sheldon Young (1815 or 1816-1892) was born in Connecticut. In 1849 he left Joliet, Illinois, to join the gold rush. As part of the '49 Jayhawkers, he traveled along the Platte River and Mormon routes to Salt Lake City and through Death Valley to San Francisquito, California, where he arrived in February 1850. He died in Missouri in 1892. From the description of Diaries of his trip to California, 1849-1850. (Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens). WorldCat record...